DYNAMIS!
A publication of St. George Orthodox Christian Cathedral
Wichita, KS


St. John 15:17-16:2  (5/17)  CHRIST IS RISEN!   Gospel for Saturday of the Myrrhbearers

 

The Spirit of Truth: St. John 15:17-16:2, especially vs. 26: “But when the Helper comes, Whom I shall send to you from the Father, the Spirit of Truth Who proceeds from the Father, He will testify of Me.”  The Lord Jesus names three aspects of the Person and work of the Holy Spirit in this verse: procession from God the Father, sending by God the Son, and testifying to us concerning Christ.  Many who regularly share in the Church’s worship, if asked to say much about the Holy Spirit, might be hard pressed.  This inability to speak about the Spirit is strange, especially in the light of the Lord’s statement “you know Him, for He dwells with you and will be in you” (Jn. 14:17).  Hence, let us learn from our Lord how to speak clearly of the Holy Spirit.

The Spirit’s presence is especially vital for Christians in keeping the Lord’s commands, coping with the realities of loving one another (Jn. 15:17), contending with the hatred of the world (vss. 18-19), meeting persecution for His sake (vss. 20,21), and avoiding deadly pitfalls in our spiritual life (vs. 16:1).  You see, the Spirit is our Helper in all these instances (vs. 26).

Begin with the word “Father,” the Name which points to the Source of the Divine essence of God the Holy Trinity.  God reveals Himself as three distinct Persons, the Father, the Son, and the Holy Spirit, within one Godhead.  To say that the Spirit “proceeds” from the Father emphasizes the unity of the Spirit with the Father.  Similarly, we speak of the Son’s unity with the Father in “filial” terms, calling Him the “Only Begotten.”  Expressions like “begetting” and “proceeding,” do not refer to events.  Rather, they express eternally existing relationships among the Persons of the One God.  As St. John of Damascus says, “the Father, the Son, and the Holy Spirit are One in all things except the being unbegotten, the being begotten, and the procession.”

The procession of the Holy Spirit is significant because His presence makes prayer to “Our Father” instant and immediate.  Because He indwells us, the Spirit enables us to say “Jesus is Lord” (1 Cor 12:3).  Therefore, we may be sure that no “created thing shall be able to separate us from the love of God which is in Christ Jesus our Lord” (Rom. 8:39) and that the Father justifies us “in the Name of the Lord Jesus...by the Spirit” (1 Cor. 6:11).

While the Lord Jesus declares that the Holy Spirit “proceeds” from the Father, He also is saying that the Spirit is “sent” by God the Son.  Here are two distinct truths concerning the Holy Spirit: “procession” refers to the Holy Spirit’s eternal existence in the Godhead, and “sending,” refers to the impinging of the Spirit upon the Church and on each of the Faithful that occurs in the particulars of created, historic existence and in all of men’s activities.

When the Lord withdrew from direct contact with the disciples at His Ascension into Heaven, He said that He would “send the Promise of My Father upon you...” (Lk. 24:49).  The Holy Spirit is that “Promise of the Father.”  On the Day of Pentecost, fifty days after the Resurrection, the Holy Spirit came to reside upon the Church at prayer and in all her activities (Acts 2:1-4).  According to the promise of the Father, the Spirit has continued to dwell in the Church where He accomplishes the Holy and Life-giving Mysteries.  As Christ sent Him at the first Pentecost, He continues sending the Holy Spirit to the Church to this and every day.

Finally, the Spirit testifies that God is with us and among us.  He convicts us of sin.  He leads us from error into all truth.  He illumines our Pastors to teach the Orthodox Faith of Christ - to help us follow the right way to Salvation.  He enlivens our hearts to receive Truth, to make God present in our lives, and to renew us by the Holy Mysteries of our Lord.

By the Holy Spirit do we speak divinely, saying, Verily, Thou art God, Life, Love, Light, and Wisdom.  Thou art Goodness.  Thou dost reign for all ages.


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