DYNAMIS!
A publication of St. George Orthodox Christian Cathedral
Wichita, KS


Tuesday, January 23, 2007                                         Hieromartyr Clement, Bishop of Ancyra

1st Vespers Hierarch: Proverbs 3:13-16   Epistle: 1 Peter 3:10-22     Gospel: St. Mark 12:18-27

 

Wisdom’s Blessing: Proverbs 3:13-16 LXX, especially vs. 13: “Blessed is the man who has found wisdom, and the mortal who knows prudence.”  Herewith begins a series of five meditations drawn from two of the Lectionary readings for the Vespers of a Theologian (cf. St. Gregory the Theologian, January 25th).  These two readings are, first Prov. 3:13-16, 8:6-10, and second, Wis. 6:12-16, 7:30, 8:2-4,7-9,21, 9:1-4,10-11,13.  All the selected passages are concerned with Wisdom: the blessings and promises of Wisdom, the discernment and counsel of Wisdom, and a concluding prayer for Wisdom offered by the Prophet and King, Solomon.

Solomon observes that the man who finds Wisdom is blessed (Prov 3:13 LXX), having discovered her only through arduous struggle.  This certainly applies to true theologians; for once one knows Wisdom, he understands that “no precious thing is equal to her in value” (Prov. 3:15 LXX), learning from Wisdom “righteousness...law and mercy” (vs. 16 LXX).

Truly, the man who has “found Wisdom” is blessed, for he is able, in the words of St. Gregory of Sinai, to discern “in the essence of created things the presence of the divine Logos, the substantive Wisdom of God the Father” (cf. 1 Cor. 1:24).  In other words, by receiving Christ within himself, the wise man becomes a true theologian.  As St Gregory Palamas says, such a man knows that: “...Truth and Wisdom constitute a Logos that befits His Begetter, a Logos that rejoices with the Father as the Father rejoices in Him” (cf. Prov. 8:30 LXX).

The Holy Fathers teach that the blessed ones who find Wisdom do so because the grace of God enabled them to take the first, humble, elementary steps in spiritual knowledge, after which they were then able to proceed to more advanced understanding.  This is a warning.  If any would like to find Wisdom, let him recognize that he will not likely learn much of value unless he is aided by the grace of God.  Still, even the thought or impulse to find Wisdom may well be evidence that one already possesses a tiny bit of grace, the God-given entryway to Wisdom.  As St. Peter of Damascus says in this vein, “Although our first steps in spiritual knowledge may be very slight, unless we make them we will not acquire any virtue at all.”

Let us cry out to Wisdom that He would grant us grace even to undertake the journey whose goal is Wisdom Himself.  However, let us hear the caution of St. Maximos the Confessor concerning this divine pilgrimage: “...it is impossible for a man to attain wisdom, unless first, through fear and through the remaining intermediary gifts, he frees himself completely from the mist of ignorance and the dust of sin.”

The present passage not only encourages us toward Wisdom, but exposes the false attractions of this world.  “She is more valuable than precious stones: no evil thing shall resist her: she is well known to all that approach her, and no precious things is equal to her in value” (Prov. 3:13 LXX).  Wisdom’s value surpasses all that is held to be valuable in this world: precious stones, gold and silver, wealth, glory, and years of life (vss. 15,16).  Further, in Wisdom we obtain that for which the Lord taught us to pray - deliverance from evil (Mt. 6:13).

Wisdom’s greatest gifts to men are “righteousness...law and mercy” which are “in her mouth” and “upon her tongue” (Prov. 3:16).  St. Gregory of Nyssa affirms that Wisdom is the source of these great moral and spiritual virtues.  “Wisdom...has, as a possession, strength and prudence...and...walks in the ways of righteousness and has...conversation in the ways of just judgment.”  By Wisdom, he declares, “kings reign, and princes write the decree of equity.”

Lord, in Thy mercy, through the outpouring of Thy Holy Spirit, grant that the light of understanding, piety, and wisdom may illumine us.


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