DYNAMIS!
A publication of St. George Orthodox Christian Cathedral
Wichita, KS


St. Luke 20:19-26      (1/11)         For Friday of the 33rd Week after Pentecost (Fri 28th Week)

 

War and Peace: St. Luke 20:19-26, especially vss. 19, 20: “And the chief priests and the scribes that very hour sought to lay hands on Him....  So they watched Him, and sent spies who pretended to be righteous, that they might seize on His words, in order to deliver Him to the power and the authority of the governor.”  Our great God and Savior, Jesus Christ, became Incarnate to free the inhabitants of the earth from the tyranny of our ancient enemy, to abolish death, and to destroy sin.  The time of His appearing ignited a violent spiritual war.  Do you see the irony?  The God of peace assumed our vulnerable flesh that He might conquer all that militates against both God and Man.  Let us reflect on that wondrous time in which our Lord waged war against our spiritual enemy through His Cross and Passion to establish our peace.

Who was the enemy?  As we read today’s lesson, it would appear objectively that it was the chief priests, the scribes and their spies (vss. 19,20).  Even while the Lord was still in Galilee, it was scribes and Pharisees who assailed Him vehemently, who cross-examined Him about many things “...lying in wait for Him, and seeking to catch Him in something He might say, that they might accuse Him” (Lk. 11:54).  By the time the Lord came to Jerusalem, these men were openly His opponents.  He had prophesied that “The Son of Man must suffer many things, and be rejected by the elders and chief priests and scribes and be killed...” (Lk. 9:22).

The appearance of opposition manifested itself very early in the Gospel (Mk. 3:2,6).  It continued throughout His ministry.  How long these men might have gone on plotting is uncertain, but, at last, opportunity presented itself to them.  One of the Lord’s own disciples, Judas Iscariot, went “...his way and conferred with the chief priests and captains, how he might betray Him to them,” even as they “...sought how they might kill Him...” (Lk. 22:4,2).  Clearly, all these men were His visible enemies, yet let us consider the real “enemy” behind the scene.

As the chief priests were plotting, St. Luke reports: “Then Satan entered Judas, surnamed Iscariot...” (Lk. 22:3).  Let us change our vision of the war for eternal life and reflect on the reality behind this verse.  Spies, captains, scribes, Pharisees, chief priests, and a traitor merge to form a single cadre of opposition, but they were mere enlistees and pawns of the real enemy, Satan.

As St. Nikolai of Zica points out, the Lord actually prayed for these very men from the Cross for He said, “Father, forgive them, for they know not what they do” (Lk. 23:34).  Surely He would not have prayed thus for the demons!  Hear St. Nikolai: “This means that [the men] were not only doing their own will but the will of another.  ‘Many dogs’ (see Ps. 21:16 LXX) were gathered to destroy Christ the Lord.  When the devil failed to overcome the Lord on the Mount of Temptation with his false promises (Lk. 4:1-13), he applied his wiles and strength to destroying the Lord through men by a dishonorable death on the Cross.”  Let us heed St. Nikolai since he resists applying the term “many dogs” to the men involved, for “David would not have called God’s People, the crown of His creation, dogs, but he called the demons dogs....”

Satan and his minions are the true enemies of our Lord Jesus Christ.  These are actual forces and they attempted to kill the Life-giver.  Most important, it was they who were defeated by the Lord on the Cross.  All men, at all times, everywhere, were victors in the war of God to free the inhabitants of the earth from the tyranny of the enemy, to abolish death, and to destroy the sin of the world.  Hence, let us never cease to pray for all men and women who are used of Satan as opponents of the Gospel of peace on earth, for “...God has called us [all] to peace” (1 Cor. 7:15)

May the God of peace bruise Satan under your feet quickly.  The grace of our Lord Jesus Christ be with you.  Amen.(Rom. 16:20).


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