DYNAMIS!
A publication of St. George Orthodox Christian Cathedral
Wichita, KS


Genesis 1:1-13               (01/09)               First Reading at the Vigil of the Feast of Theophany

 

Toward Illumination: Genesis 1:1-13, especially vss. 3, 4, 5: “Then God said, Let there be light; and there was light. God saw the light; it was good; and God divided the light from the darkness.  God called the light Day; the darkness He called Night....”   It is toward Christ our God that we turn for illumination, He Who illumines every man (Jn. 1:9).  In  creation, He brought forth light, dividing it from darkness, and calling the two Day and Night (Gn. 1:5), for He is the Creator of all.  And He “...has visited us; to give light to those who sit in darkness...” (Lk. 1:78,79). Thus, two of His Divine acts, creation and His Theophany, reveal two kinds of light to us: created light, which He makes in many forms, and Divine or uncreated light.  Created light serves our physical need to see but it also allows us, through our mind’s eye, to apprehend the existence of uncreated light - one of God’s energies.

Saint Nikolai of Zica identifies four revelations of God embedded in the creation account, with which we may associate light: 1) God is a changeless Creator, a Light “...with Whom there is no variation or shadow of turning” (Jas. 1:17).  2) He is wise and most merciful, a Light to our paths (Ps. 118:105), the One guiding us towards our intended goal in Light.  3) He is the Creator of all physical light and will therefore bring such light to an end along with the rest of His creation.  4) As Creator of “...two worlds, the earthly and the heavenly, the material and the immaterial,” God arranged that in His “...light shall we see light” (Ps. 35:10).

Mankind as a creation is changeable.  Always we are in flux and varying, which disrupts our ability to establish a relationship with God, the unchanging.  However, as Vladimir Lossky says, the “...uncreated, eternal, divine, and deifying light is grace...[the] divine energies as they are given to us accomplish the work of our deification....Being the light of the divinity, grace cannot remain hidden or unnoticed, acting in man, changing his nature, entering into a more and more intimate union with him...revealing to man the face of the living God, and....those who are worthy of it attain the sight of the ‘Kingdom of God come with power’ in this life, as the three Apostles saw on Mount Tabor.”  While the light of God does not change, His grace and energies change us, moving us toward illumination and stability in Him by the power of the Holy Spirit.

The task God gives us is to purify ourselves through ascetic labors by faith, as Saint Makarios of Egypt says, “If through faith and effort we are enabled to become partakers of the Holy Spirit, then to a corresponding degree our bodies also will be glorified on the last day.  For what is now treasured up within the soul will then be revealed outwardly in the body.”  Thus, God guides us toward Divine light, for it is His light that guides us toward Christ, the Light.

The most difficult obstacle facing us in becoming glorified through the ineffable light of God is the allure of the immediate and distracting pleasures of the flesh and our inner instability and restlessness.  But God kindly reminds us repeatedly in Scripture that He is calling us to be children of the Light and heirs of eternal good things, and that, at present, we are always on the Way.  However, in the words of the Baptismal Mystery, we are to “....prove ourselves as children of the Light.”  God help us to keep our eyes on this end toward which we are striving.

The Theophany of Christ is a gracious reminder that we are not merely material beings, but special creatures capable of participating in the immaterial, spiritual world around us.  The Saints urge us to seek God’s uncreated light with heart, mind, soul, and body, for, as Saint Gregory Palamas says, he who participates in this light “...is united to the Light and with the Light he sees in full consciousness all that remains hidden for those who have not this grace.”

Illumine us, O Master Who lovest mankind, with the pure light of Thy divine knowledge.


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